Driving Guide to Malta ZTL Areas (Valletta CVA)
Driving in Malta is usually straightforward, but visitors should be aware of one important restriction: the Controlled Vehicular Access (CVA) zone in Valletta.
This system works much like the “ZTL” (Zona a Traffico Limitato) areas you might find in Italy or other European cities. It was introduced to reduce congestion in Malta’s capital and to keep its narrow streets more pedestrian-friendly.
If you’re renting a car in Malta, understanding how the Valletta CVA works will help you avoid unnecessary fines and plan your trip with confidence.
What is the Valletta Controlled Vehicular Access (CVA)?
The CVA system in Valletta is essentially Malta’s version of a ZTL. It restricts and charges vehicles entering the walled city during certain hours to manage traffic and protect the historic environment.
Here’s what makes it important for drivers:
- The zone is clearly marked by signs with the red inscription “CVA.”
- Entry and exit points are monitored by automatic number plate recognition cameras.
- Charges are calculated based on how long your vehicle stays within the zone.
This system ensures that Valletta remains walkable and less congested, while still allowing vehicles in when necessary.
Who Needs to Pay the CVA Charge?
Not every vehicle is affected, but rental cars are always included because they carry Maltese license plates.
Here’s the breakdown:
- Subject to CVA fees: all cars with Maltese plates, including rental cars.
- Exempt from fees:
- Foreign-registered vehicles.
- Motorcycles.
- Public transport and emergency vehicles.
- Electric vehicles (EVs).
- Vehicles used by people with disabilities.
For visitors using car rentals, this means you will pay the CVA if you drive into Valletta during active hours. However, in most cases, the charges are small and easy to manage—as long as you know the rules.
Valletta CVA Fees and Operating Hours
The CVA system charges vehicles based on how long they remain inside Valletta’s restricted zone. As of 2025/2026, the rates are:
- €0.82 per hour.
- First 30 minutes free (ideal for quick drop-offs or pick-ups).
- Free access after 14:00 on weekdays.
- No charges on weekends or public holidays.
This means a short morning visit might cost just a few euros, while a full day of parking inside Valletta during peak hours will add more to your total.
How to Pay for Valletta CVA
Payment is automated, so you don’t need to stop at toll booths. The system uses automatic number plate recognition cameras to record when your vehicle enters and exits. Charges are then calculated and billed.
For rental cars, the process is simple:
- Many rental companies automatically include CVA charges in your final bill.
- Others may ask you to manage payments via the official CVA website or mobile app.
- Fines are issued if payments are missed, so it’s always best to clarify with your rental provider.
Tip: Always check with your rental company how they handle CVA payments before driving into Valletta.
Valletta CVA Boundaries and Entry Points
The CVA zone covers the entire city center of Valletta, enclosed within the historic walls. Entry points are clearly marked and monitored by cameras.
Common entry routes include:
- City Gate (main entrance).
- Floriana side roads.
- Valletta Waterfront and Marsamxett areas.
Once inside, every exit and re-entry is tracked, so even short visits add to your total CVA time.
Driving and Parking Tips for Valletta
- Park outside the CVA zone if you don’t need to drive into the city. The MCP car park (just outside City Gate) and Floriana parking areas are affordable, convenient alternatives.
- Valletta is highly walkable. Most attractions are within a 10–15 minute walk from the gates.
- Use GPS to avoid accidentally driving into the CVA zone. Look for the red CVA signs at entry points.
- Plan your visit after 14:00 if you want to avoid fees entirely.
By parking strategically, you can enjoy Valletta without worrying about congestion charges.
Other ZTL Zones in Malta
As of 2025, Valletta is the only city in Malta with a Controlled Vehicular Access (CVA) system. Outside the capital, there are no congestion charges or ZTL zones.
This means you can drive freely across the rest of the island, including popular destinations such as Mdina, Sliema, St. Julian’s, Marsaxlokk, and Gozo, without worrying about extra tolls or restrictions.
Why the Valletta CVA Matters for Car Rentals
If you’re renting a car in Malta, it’s essential to understand the CVA rules:
- Rental cars are subject to CVA fees because they have Maltese license plates.
- Charges are small but can add up during longer stays inside Valletta.
- Many rental companies automatically handle payments and add them to your final bill.
- To avoid CVA charges altogether, park outside Valletta and explore on foot.
Knowing these details helps you budget properly and avoid fines. For most visitors, CVA is easy to manage with a little planning.
Carrentalsmalta.mt – Your Trusted Driving Guide
At Car Rentals Malta, we don’t just connect you with the best car rental deals in Malta—we also provide the information you need to drive confidently. From understanding the Valletta CVA to finding the best parking options, our goal is to make your trip smooth and stress-free.
Book your car rental today with Car Rentals Malta and explore Malta with confidence—no surprises, just the freedom to enjoy your journey.
Leave a Reply